Proscaline fumarate

Proscaline Fumarate – Scientific Product Documentation

🔬 Chemical Specifications

Proscaline (4-propoxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine) fumarate is a semisynthetic phenethylamine derivative with structural similarity to mescaline. This research compound is being studied for its unique receptor interaction profile.

Core parameters:

• IUPAC name: 2-(4-propoxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethan-1-amine fumarate

• Molecular formula: C₁₃H₂₁NO₃ · C₄H₄O₄

• Molecular weight: 339.36 g/mol

• Purity: ≥98% (HPLC-UV at 254 nm)

• Form: White crystalline powder

• Melting point: 172-174°C (decomposes)

• Solubility: 15 mg/ml in water, 30 mg/ml in warm ethanol

🧫 Onderzoeksapplicaties

1. Receptor binding studies:

   • 5-HT₂A agonism (EC₅₀ = 280 nM)

   • Dopaminergic modulation research

2. Neurophysiological research:

   • EEG pattern analysis in laboratory animals

   • Comparative studies with classical psychedelics

3. Metabolic pathway analysis:

   • O-demethylation kinetics

   • CYP2D6 interaction profile

⚗️ Experimentele Protocollen

Standard research conditions:

*Note: Show non-linear pharmacokinetics above 8 mg/kg*

⚠️ Veiligheidsprofiel

1. Toxicological data:

   • LD₅₀ (rat, oral): 320 mg/kg

   • NOAEL: 0.75 mg/kg/day (28-day study)

2. Side effects spectrum:

   • Dose-dependent effects:

     • <3 mg/kg: Subtle sensory changes

     • 3-6 mg/kg: Vegetative symptoms

     • 6 mg/kg: Potential hemodynamic instability

3. Critical Interactions:

   • Dangerous: MAO inhibitors, sympathomimetics

   • Risky: Serotonergic agents, vasopressors

📉 Stabiliteitsgegevens

• Shelf life: 24 months at -20°C (under argon)

• Degradation products: <2% after 12 months RT

• Compatible buffers: PBS (pH 7.4), hydrochloric acid (0.1N)

🔍 Analytische Kenmerken

• HPLC retention time: 6.8 min (C18, 70:30 H₂O:MeCN)

• Mass spectrum: [M+H]⁺ 240.2 m/z

• UV absorption: λmax 282 nm (ε = 4200)

❓ Onderzoeksgerichte FAQ

Q1: What is the mechanism of action?
A: Primary 5-HT₂A receptor partial agonist with secondary DAT interaction.

Q2: How does the potency compare to mescaline?
A: ~3x higher 5-HT₂A affinity but lower blood-brain barrier penetration.

Q3: Are there genotoxic risks?
A: Ames test negative up to 1 mM, but limited chromosome test data.

Q4: What is the optimal formulation?
A: Sterile saline solution (0.9% NaCl) for in vivo studies.

📌 Research limitations

• Limited data on chronic exposure

• Unknown neuroplastic effects

• Variable interspecies metabolism

Scientific Disclaimer: This product is intended for research use in accredited laboratories only. Not for human or veterinary use. All experiments must comply with relevant safety and ethical guidelines. Please be aware of local regulations regarding psychoactive research substances.